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A sensible first toolbox

Buy for the jobs you actually have. A compact, useful kit beats a large case of tools you cannot identify.

First Toolbox editorial guide · Updated September 21, 2026
Research-based guidance. No hands-on product testing claimed.
The short answer

For basic furniture assembly, begin with the correct manual screwdriver, the required hex keys, a tape measure and a pencil. Add other tools when the product instructions or your next task calls for them.

Start with a short job list

Write down three things you expect to do in the next month. Assembling a desk, measuring a room and tightening a loose cabinet handle require a different kit from drilling into masonry. A shopping list based on real tasks is easier to check and less likely to become an expensive collection of rarely used accessories.

Look at the instructions before buying tools. The supplied hardware determines the bit type and size. If you already own a suitable tool, you do not need a new version simply to complete a matching set.

The core items to consider

ItemWhat to checkWhy it earns a place
Manual screwdriver or bit driverComfortable grip; bits that match your fasteners; secure bit retentionGood control for occasional assembly and small adjustments
Hex keysCorrect metric or imperial size; ends without wearUseful when furniture hardware calls for them
Tape measureReadable scale, predictable lock and comfortable retractionMeasure furniture, doorways and available space
PencilMarks visible on the intended surface and removable where neededRecord reference points without guessing
Small spirit levelReadable vials and a straight, undamaged reference edgeCheck level where the assembly instructions require it

Useful additions, when the job needs them

A hammer may be required for specific assembly steps; choose one you can handle comfortably. Protective eyewear belongs on the list when the task or tool instructions require it. A small tray keeps fasteners separated, while a bag or box protects tools and makes them easier to find.

Do not treat a basic hand-tool kit as suitable for live electrical work. Ordinary handles are not a substitute for tools, training and procedures specifically required for that work.

Read the contents list—not the piece count

A large advertised piece count may include many bits or duplicate accessories. Count the tools you will use, then check their sizes. Look for a clear contents list, understandable instructions and a return policy. A set is convenient only if its contents match your tasks.

When comparing prices, include anything you still have to buy: missing bits, batteries or a charger. Leave some of your budget unspent until you know what your next project requires.

What can wait?

A drill, impact driver and large socket assortment can wait if your current projects do not need them. Borrowing an appropriate tool for an occasional task can also help you understand what you want before purchasing your own.

Your first kit is a starting point. After each job, note which tool helped and which one you wished you had. Let that list guide the next purchase.

Further reading

IKEA: checking which tools a furniture assembly requires. This is a general buying framework, not a tested ranking or an endorsement of a particular kit.